Designing Conservation Buffers

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The USDA National Agroforestry Center’s publication, Conservation Buffers: Design Guidelines for Buffers, Corridors, and Greenways offers over 80 illustrated guidelines for designing conservation buffers.

Conservation buffers are strips of vegetation placed in the landscape to provide a variety of ecological, economic, and social benefits to society.  They are called by many names, including wildlife corridors, greenways, windbreaks, and filter strips to name just a few. 

 These guidelines have been condensed from over 1,400 research publications and are applicable nationwide and across rural and urban landscapes. You can find guidelines to help design buffers that:

  • Improving air and water quality  
  • Protecting soil
  • Enhancing fish and wildlife habitat
  • Enhancing economic productivity
  • Providing recreation opportunities
  • Beautifying the landscape

With this comprehensive and field-friendly guide, users can assess the potential benefits and trade-offs a buffer might have on different resource concerns and then design buffers that can better provide multiple objectives while minimizing potential conflicts.

 The 110-page spiral-bound guide is free to order at www.bufferguidelines.net.  The Buffer Guide is also now available in Spanish and is a great resource to learn how to design and build conservation buffers to improve water quality, air, protect soil, and potentially add profitable income generating buffers.

Gary Bentrup

Gary is a Landscape Architect for the USDA National Agroforestry Center with interest in Agroecology, Engineering Design for Environment & Sustainability, Environmental Planning, Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment, and Urban Forestry.

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